Family Law

If you are planning to move away permanently with your child, you must obtain consent from the other parent or a relocation order from the Family Court of WA.

Some unavoidable circumstances may require a parent to relocate either interstate or overseas. If you are moving on a permanent basis and the other parent wants your child to stay, we strongly recommend that you obtain sound legal advice.

Our experienced family lawyers in Perth can advise whether your personal situation warrants an application for relocation, and determine your prospects in making such an application.

Apply for a relocation order in WA

Relocations often involve complex parenting matters, competing interests, and strict legal requirements. At Affinitas Legal, we help parents across Western Australia navigate the entire relocation order process.

From preparing your application and gathering evidence about schooling, housing, and travel plans, to filing with the Family Court of WA and representing you at hearings, we handle each stage with care.

Our family lawyers can help:

 
  • Assess your situation: We will review your current child care arrangements and the reasons for your move to determine whether a relocation order is the right step for your family.
  • Provide urgent legal advice:Our team explains your legal rights and responsibilities in plain language so you can make informed decisions without delay.
  • Prepare and file your application: We can draft your application and supporting affidavit thoroughly, outlining the key facts and evidence the court needs to consider.
  • Represent you in court: If your case proceeds to a hearing, our family lawyers will represent you in court with thorough preparation and a clear strategy that prioritises your child’s best interests.

Safeguarding your child’s best interests

Applying for a relocation order ensures that decisions about your child’s living arrangements are made fairly, legally, and with their well-being at the centre of every choice.

Under the Family Law Act 1975, relocating without consent or a binding Family Court order can have serious repercussions. If this move goes against the other parent’s wishes, he or she may apply for a recovery order that requires your child to be returned—an experience that can be unsettling and disruptive for them.

The Family Court of WA will also consider any unilateral move when deciding what arrangements are in the best interests of your child.

By seeking this type of court order before moving, you demonstrate that you are making a genuine effort to prioritise your child’s emotional and practical needs.

Perth’s experienced relocation order lawyers

Empathetic support

Planning a move with your child can be an emotional and stressful experience, especially when the other parent doesn’t agree. We provide calm, compassionate support with Family Law matters to help you secure a fair outcome.

Clear legal advice

Relocation can feel overwhelming, but the law doesn’t have to be confusing. We explain your rights and legal options in simple, straightforward language, giving you the clarity needed to make informed decisions about your child’s future.

Personalised solutions

Every family’s situation is different. We take the time to understand your circumstances and develop a tailored relocation strategy that reflects your goals, respects legal requirements, and puts your child’s best interests first.

Efficient legal action

When you’re ready to move, delays can be costly, both emotionally and financially. Our team works quickly to prepare and file relocation order applications, helping you achieve a timely outcome without unnecessary stress or expense.

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Our lawyers are here to help you navigate Family Law matters such as relocation orders. With tailored legal support, you can make informed decisions in the best interests of your child.

Frequently asked questions

What is a relocation order?

A relocation order is a court decision that allows a parent to move a child to a new location, often interstate or overseas, when the move will significantly change the child’s living arrangements.

In Australia, a parent cannot relocate a child without either the consent of the other parent or approval from the court.

If parents cannot agree, the relocating parent must apply for this order. The court will then assess whether the move is in the child’s best interests, which is always the primary consideration.

Should I apply for a relocation order?

You should apply to the Family Court of WA for a relocation order if:

– You want to move with your child, and the other parent does not agree,

–  The relocation will affect existing parenting arrangements, or

– You want legal certainty before moving to avoid disputes or breaching existing parenting orders.

If you are unsure as to whether your situation demands this type of order, we strongly recommend seeking legal advice before you relocate.

How does equal shared parental responsibility affect relocation orders?

Under Section 61B of the Family Law Act 1975, parental responsibility refers to the legal authority to make major decisions about a child’s life, including where they live, schooling, health care, and cultural upbringing.

If parents share equal parental responsibility, neither parent can unilaterally decide to relocate the child if the move will significantly change their living arrangements.

If the court has granted one parent sole parental responsibility, they can make major decisions on their own. However, relocation can still be disputed if it affects existing parenting orders or limits the child’s time with the other parent.

Therefore, applying for a relocation order is the safest way to gain legal clarity and reduce the risk of future conflicts when the other parent does not agree with the move.

Do grandparents or other relatives have rights under a relocation order?

Yes. Australian Family Law recognises the importance of maintaining the child’s relationships with grandparents and other family members.

The court may include provisions in a relocation order to support these relationships, such as visits or video calls.

Can relocation orders cover international travel?

Yes. Relocation orders can include permission for a child to move to another country. In this case, the court will consider additional factors like visas, overseas travel costs, schooling, and how the child can maintain contact with the other parent.

What is the process for applying for a relocation order in WA?

The process for applying for a relocation order in Western Australia typically follows these steps:

1. Attempt mediation: Before going to court, you must try to resolve the matter with the other parent through family dispute resolution.
2. File an application: If you cannot reach an agreement, lodge an application with the Family Court of WA.
3. Attend interim hearings (if needed): The court can issue temporary orders if the matter is urgent.
4. Provide evidence: Submit information showing why the move is in the child’s best interests.
5. Final hearing: The court considers all evidence and makes a legally binding decision on the relocation.

At Affinitas Legal, we can guide you through each step to ensure a smooth legal process.

What evidence should I provide when applying for a relocation order?

Providing clear, detailed evidence helps the Family Court of WA assess whether the move is genuinely in the child’s best interests. Useful documents to submit alongside your application include:

– Valid reasons for the move – such as employment opportunities, education, or family support networks.
– Proposed living arrangements – including housing, schooling, and childcare plans.
– Contact arrangements – showing how the child will maintain a relationship with the other parent.
– Impact on the child – details about emotional, social, and educational well-being.
– Expert reports – such as psychological or family assessments, if required.

What factors does the court consider when deciding whether to issue a relocation order?

When reviewing your application, the court factors in the following considerations:

– The child’s views and best interests – their emotional wellbeing, education, and stability.
– Relationship with both parents – how the move may affect time spent with each parent.
– Practical arrangements for the children involved – such as travel costs, communication options, and schooling.
– Reason for the move – for example, better employment, family support, or safety concerns.
–  Proposals for maintaining contact – including how the other party will stay involved in the child’s life.

Ultimately, the court aims to balance the child’s need for meaningful relationships with both parents while considering the benefits of the proposed relocation.

How long does it take to get a relocation order in WA?

The time it takes to get a relocation order in Western Australia can vary. In most cases, it may take several months from the date of filing to the final decision.

The exact duration depends on:

– How urgent the relocation is,
– Whether interim (temporary) orders are needed,
– Court availability and scheduling, and
– Whether mediation or further evidence is required.

If your case involves special circumstances, such as those involving family violence or child abuse, the court may fast-track this urgent relocation order application with expedited hearings.

What happens if I move without the other parent’s consent or a relocation order?

Moving away with your child without the other parent’s written consent or a relocation order can breach existing parenting orders. In response, the court can:

– Demand the return of the child to their original location through a recovery order,
– Impose penalties such as fines or, in extreme cases, imprisonment, and/or
– Change parenting arrangements to protect the child’s best interests.

Therefore, it is strongly advised that you seek legal advice before relocating.

Can a relocation order be appealed or amended at a later date?

Yes. A relocation order may be appealed if there was a legal error or a significant change in circumstances. Parents may also apply to vary the order later if new evidence or changes in the child’s needs arise.

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